Ministry of Micro,Small & Medium Enterprises
Role of MSME Sector in the Country
Posted On: 07 AUG 2023 3:36PM by PIB Delhi
As per the latest information received from Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, the share of MSME Gross Value Added (GVA) in all India Gross Domestic Product (GDP) during the year 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22 was 30.5%, 27.2% and 29.2% respectively. The share of MSME manufacturing output in all India Manufacturing output during the year 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22 was 36.6%, 36.9% and 36.2% respectively.
As per the information received from Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS), the share of export of MSME specified products in all India exports during the year 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23 was 49.4%, 45.0% and 43.6% respectively.
As on 02.08.2023, as per Udyam Registration Portal, the total number of persons employed in MSMEs which were registered from 01.07.2020 to 01.08.2023 in India was 12,36,15,681. The State/UT wise details are attached as annexure I.
The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises implements various schemes for the growth and development of MSME sector in the country in areas of credit support, new enterprise development, formalization, technological assistance, infrastructure development, skill development and training and market assistance to MSMEs. The schemes/programmes inter alia include Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP), Credit Guarantee Scheme for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE), Micro and Small Enterprises-Cluster Development Programme (MSE-CDP), Entrepreneurship Skill Development Programme (ESDP), Procurement and Marketing Support Scheme (PMS) and National SC/ST Hub (NSSH).
The Government has taken a number of recent initiatives to support MSMEs in the country, include;
- Rs. 5 lakh crore Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) for business, including MSMEs.
- Rs. 50,000 crore equity infusion through MSME Self-Reliant India Fund.
- New revised criteria for classification of MSMEs.
- No global tenders for procurement up to Rs. 200 crores.
- Launching of an online Portal “Champions” in June, 2020 to cover many aspects of e-governance including grievance redress and handholding of MSMEs.
- Inclusion of Retail and Wholesale trades as MSMEs w.e.f. 02nd July, 2021.
- Non-tax benefits extended for 3 years in case of an upward change in status of MSMEs.
- Roll out of Raising and Accelerating MSME Performance (RAMP) programme with an outlay of Rs. 6,000 crore over 5 years.
- Launch of Udyam Assist Platform (UAP) on 11.01.2023 to bring the Informal Micro Enterprises (IMEs) under the formal ambit for availing the benefit under Priority Sector Lending (PSL).
Annexure I
State/UT wise Total no. of persons employed in MSMEs Registered Under Udyam Registration Portal |
S.No. | State/UT Name | 2020-21* | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24# | Total |
1 | ANDHRA PRADESH | 709811 | 1231311 | 2745495 | 727568 | 5414185 |
2 | ARUNACHAL PRADESH | 14694 | 20152 | 35406 | 8677 | 78929 |
3 | ASSAM | 234963 | 561497 | 956912 | 394341 | 2147713 |
4 | BIHAR | 694423 | 1447440 | 2175714 | 606625 | 4924202 |
5 | CHHATTISGARH | 282710 | 398414 | 556453 | 162031 | 1399608 |
6 | GOA | 64757 | 59265 | 82455 | 21968 | 228445 |
7 | GUJARAT | 2466078 | 2241194 | 2439554 | 822168 | 7968994 |
8 | HARYANA | 1284400 | 1175432 | 1255892 | 465005 | 4180729 |
9 | HIMACHAL PRADESH | 140826 | 175196 | 199516 | 118312 | 633850 |
10 | JHARKHAND | 379680 | 683346 | 922057 | 246818 | 2231901 |
11 | KARNATAKA | 1957273 | 2757427 | 3578112 | 1311507 | 9604319 |
12 | KERALA | 674974 | 763846 | 851407 | 236464 | 2526691 |
13 | MADHYA PRADESH | 826879 | 1400971 | 1823041 | 524148 | 4575039 |
14 | MAHARASHTRA | 4458451 | 4566130 | 4890908 | 1442862 | 15358351 |
15 | MANIPUR | 91176 | 118058 | 147183 | 17365 | 373782 |
16 | MEGHALAYA | 7340 | 18757 | 31128 | 11606 | 68831 |
17 | MIZORAM | 9499 | 20606 | 69215 | 18488 | 117808 |
18 | NAGALAND | 7916 | 26062 | 46227 | 18681 | 98886 |
19 | ODISHA | 576236 | 958600 | 1295934 | 406823 | 3237593 |
20 | PUNJAB | 913645 | 934704 | 1161308 | 481552 | 3491209 |
21 | RAJASTHAN | 1547664 | 2457478 | 2816087 | 831202 | 7652431 |
22 | SIKKIM | 3412 | 10429 | 15247 | 7488 | 36576 |
23 | TAMIL NADU | 3335236 | 4054934 | 4662649 | 1474860 | 13527679 |
24 | TELANGANA | 1648221 | 1982579 | 2677513 | 875418 | 7183731 |
25 | TRIPURA | 15196 | 83737 | 179287 | 33383 | 311603 |
26 | UTTAR PRADESH | 2090951 | 2832512 | 4171713 | 2209675 | 11304851 |
27 | UTTARAKHAND | 217210 | 403177 | 401591 | 124721 | 1146699 |
28 | WEST BENGAL | 1107009 | 2049849 | 2932684 | 752510 | 6842052 |
29 | ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS | 10248 | 173158 | 35782 | 5491 | 224679 |
30 | CHANDIGARH | 103597 | 67930 | 69163 | 19223 | 259913 |
31 | DELHI | 1333992 | 1189801 | 1236440 | 814990 | 4575223 |
32 | JAMMU AND KASHMIR | 190902 | 385608 | 698551 | 234669 | 1509730 |
33 | LADAKH | 4978 | 11484 | 13779 | 3751 | 33992 |
34 | LAKSHADWEEP | 220 | 811 | 1375 | 212 | 2618 |
35 | PUduch*eRRY | 39392 | 55711 | 57259 | 21212 | 173574 |
36 | THE DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI AND DAMAN AND DIU | 66442 | 47643 | 42783 | 12397 | 169265 |
Total | 27510401 | 35365249 | 45275820 | 15464211 | 123615681 |
*from 01.07.2020 #up to 01.08.2023
This information was given by Minister of State for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises, Shri Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma in a written reply to the Rajya Sabha today.
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FAQs
They provide employment opportunities in local communities and are often a significant source of jobs in rural or underserved areas where opportunities to work in big corporations are not available. By creating jobs, MSMEs help to reduce unemployment rates and stimulate economic growth.
What is the role of small and micro enterprises? ›
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises are instrumental in shaping the economic landscape of emerging markets. Their ability to innovate, generate employment, and contribute to regional development makes them indispensable. Despite challenges, the growth potential of MSMEs is undeniable.
What is the role of MSME in sustainable development? ›
MSMEs can help in increasing entrepreneurial activities, create employment opportunities and function in backward areas thereby creating sustainability. MSMEs have capability to create a large number of earning opportunities (though smaller) catering to a big segment of population ecosystem.
What is the role of micro small and medium enterprises MSMEs in the development of the Philippine economy? ›
Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have a very important role in developing the Philippine economy. They help reduce poverty by creating jobs for the country's growing labor force. They stimulate economic development in rural and far-flung areas.
Which country has the largest MSME sector? ›
India has the largest MSME base in the world after China. The sector provides a wide range of services and is engaged in the manufacturing of over 6,000 products – ranging from traditional to hi-tech items.
Why are MSMEs important to the economy? ›
They provide employment opportunities in local communities and are often a significant source of jobs in rural or underserved areas where opportunities to work in big corporations are not available. By creating jobs, MSMEs help to reduce unemployment rates and stimulate economic growth.
What is the purpose of micro enterprises? ›
Microenterprises not only help improve the quality of life for business owners, but they also add value to the local economy. They can boost purchasing power, improve income, and create jobs. Microfinance seeks to help microenterprises by loaning small amounts of capital to these businesses.
What is the role of SMEs in economic growth and development? ›
SMEs are generally thought to be the backbone of any healthy economy; they drive growth, provide employment opportunities and open new markets. SMEs already contribute more than 50% towards GDP, they also supply and anchor big retail businesses with products, services and even markets.
What is green MSME? ›
Environmentally conscious Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises – enterprises that build their business models on the principles of resource conservation, resource efficiency, waste management are critical enablers of green and inclusive economy at the grassroots.
What is the role of MSMEs in poverty alleviation and rural development in India? ›
MSMEs have a big role to play in rural development. They help rural population and facilitate development in various ways. The government recognises the contribution of the MSME sector to India's GDP and has from time to time come wup with relevant programmes to boost and encourage the sector.
Micro-, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) are, quite literally, the foundations of the global economy. They are engines of economic growth and employment, accounting for 90 per cent of businesses, up to 70 per cent of all jobs and 50 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP) at the global level.
What is the difference between a micro enterprise and a small enterprise? ›
A micro business is a type of small business that employs fewer than 10 people, according to the Small Business Association, while small businesses can include businesses with up to 500 employees.
What is the role of micro and small enterprises in India's industrial sector? ›
In India, MSMEs are among the most important pillars of our economy. At present, there are more than 6 crore MSMEs functional in the country, providing more than 11 crore jobs to the people. The sector contributes approximately 30% to India's GDP and has a share of approximately 50% of India's exports.
How much does MSME contribute to GDP in US? ›
A new report shows that they account for 44 percent of U.S. economic activity. This is a significant contribution, however this overall share has declined gradually. U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.
Which MSME is most profitable? ›
Services Sector
Food Catering | Small Restaurants | Appliances Stores |
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Consultancy Services | Rental and Leasing of equipment | Servicing of Agricultural Farm Equipment |
Tailoring | Grocery Stores | Boutiques |
Testing Labs for industries | Training and Educational Institution | Diagnostic Centers |
Medical Clinics | Apparel Stores | Electronic Accessories |
6 more rows
Who is the largest buyer through MSME? ›
The Ministry of Defense emerged as the largest buyer through MSME sellers. In 2022, the Ministry of Defense envisages procurement of goods and services worth Rs 16,747 crore from the MSME sector.
Why should SMEs be sustainable? ›
reason 1: access to finance
By embracing sustainability, SMEs can enhance their environmental and social impact, bolster their financial standing and open doors to diverse and abundant financing resources. Conversely, a lack of action on sustainability can limit the available financing options.
What is the full form of MSME? ›
Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises.