Human Development Indicators (UN) (2024)

FAQs

What are the UN indicators of human development? ›

Human Development Indicators, issued annually by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), provide broad measures of well-being across three data dimensions: life expectancy, education and purchasing power parity. The UNDP also issues the annual Human Development Report.

The HDI is a summary composite measure of a country's average achievements in three basic aspects of human development: health, knowledge and standard of living.

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of keydimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, a goodeducation, and a decent standard of living.

What are the three main indicators of human development? The three main indicators of human development include the quality of health (life expectancy), level of knowledge (education rates), and the standard of living (Gross National Income).

The Human Development Index (HDI) measures each country's social and economic development by focusing on the following four factors: mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, life expectancy at birth, and gross national income (GNI) per capita.

The HDI considers three indicators of human development, namely, life expectancy, education, and per capita income. Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq developed the Human Development Index in 1990.

A value above 0.800 is classified as very high, between 0.700 and 0.799 as high, 0.550 to 0.699 as medium, and below 0.550 as low.

Sustainability: Continuity in the availability of opportunities. Productivity: Human labour productivity or productivity in terms of human work. Empowerment: To have the power to make choices.

The HDI simplifies and captures only part of what human development entails. It does not reflect on inequalities, poverty, human security, empowerment, etc. The HDRO provides other composite indices as broader proxy on some of the key issues of human development, inequality, gender disparity and poverty.

There are three components of HDI based on which it is evaluated: Education. Life Expectancy. Per Capita Income.

What are the 3 variables of HDI? ›

A composite index, the HDI thus contains three variables: life expectancy, educational attainment (adult literacy and combined primary, secondary and tertiary enrolment) and real GDP per capita (in purchasing power parity or PPP$).

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite indicator used to rank countries by level of human development. It takes into account measures of health (life expectancy), education (adult literacy and years of schooling), and income (GDP per capita) to provide a broader view of development than income alone.

What are the three components of the Human Development Index? The three main components of the Human Development Index are Education, Life Expectancy, and Per Capita Income.

South Sudan had the lowest level of the Human Development Index (HDI) worldwide in 2022 after adjusting for inequality, with a value of 0.22. Its neighbors Chad and the Central African Republic followed behind. Meanwhile, Switzerland topped the HDI not adjusted for inequality.

The three foundations for human development are (1) to live a long, healthy, and creative life, (2) to be knowledgeable, and (3) to have access to resources for a decent standard of living.

Sustainable Development Goal indicators should be disaggregated, where relevant, by income, sex, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status, disability and geographic location, or other characteristics, in accordance with the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics (General Assembly resolution 68/261).

The UN has defined 13 targets and 28 indicators for SDG 3.

The UN has defined 10 targets and 10 indicators for SDG 14 that include preventing and reducing marine pollution and ocean acidification, protecting marine and coastal ecosystems, and regulating fishing. The targets also call for an increase in scientific knowledge of the oceans.